What are the domestic and international EMC (electromagnetic compatibility) standards for fully automated biochemical analyzers?

Fully automated biochemical analyzers are core equipment in clinical laboratories and must comply with GB 9706.1, YY 0505 (domestic), and IEC 60601-1-2 (international) EMC standards. They integrate various electromechanical modules, including a precision sample loading arm (stepper/servo motor), a colorimeter/photometer (light source, photoelectric detection), an incubator, and a flushing pump. Standards require that the driving noise of all moving parts and fluid control components should not affect the signal-to-noise ratio of the high-sensitivity photoelectric detection system. Furthermore, the equipment must operate stably in multi-device laboratory environments, and the test results must be unaffected by external electromagnetic interference.